Air conditioners are an essential part of any home, but they’re also complex pieces of machinery that require the expertise of trained professionals to install. The right team will follow a process to ensure that the new system works as intended and provides years of comfort. It’s important to understand this process because many companies skip steps that can negatively impact your home and equipment.
The Air Conditioning Installation process starts with an in-home visit by a highly trained estimator, who gathers information about your existing system and the layout of your home. This is important because a new system is likely to be larger than the old one, which means there might be space issues. It also gives the estimater a chance to talk with you about how your home is used and discuss any energy efficiency or comfort goals you have.
Once the estimator has gathered all the necessary information, he or she will prepare for the installation by marking out the job site and laying down drop cloths to protect floors. He or she will also disconnect electrical wiring from the old system and turn off the circuit breaker for the unit. Then the crew will drain the refrigerant from the old system into a recovery tank, and they’ll remove and replace the power conduit, or “whip,” as well as install a disconnect box if necessary.
Next, the installation team will set up the condenser pad on top of the new outdoor air conditioning unit. They’ll make sure that it is level and secured in place with proper concrete. Then they will fit the copper line set in the service valve and, using a special tool, melt the lines and filler rod together for a leak-free connection. The suction line and liquid line are then installed, running along floor joists or trunk ductwork and in paths with as few bends as possible. The lines are then brazed or welded to each other and to the air conditioner.
The evaporator coil, which is the other half of your AC system’s refrigerant lines, will be attached to the indoor unit. Ideally, this should be done in a location where the coil can easily be accessed. If access is restricted, such as in closets or finished basements, additional charges may be incurred.
Once the coil is connected, the installation team will install and connect the new electrical connectors. They’ll also check all connections and hoses for signs of wear and tear, then add refrigerant. Depending on the specifications from the manufacturer, they may test the thermostat as well.
Once the installation is complete, your technician will walk you through all the new features of your air conditioner. He or she will also give you some basic maintenance tasks that you can perform to keep your new system running its best. They’ll also let you know how often your new air conditioner should be professionally maintained. That way, you can get the most out of your investment and enjoy a comfortable, efficient home.
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